Here's some useful links for snacks and sweets in the WWII through post-war periods.

Sweets available during WW II

More on WWII sweets . Really useful rundown toward the bottom of the page.

A shop selling sweets of the era. I would look up the sweets individually to check on what was and wasn't available when, but a lot of the listed sweets are WWII era. This will show you what they actually look like.

Food rationing in WWII

End of rationing in 1954. Mentions popular cakes at the time.

History of flavored crisps

If you have any knowledge or memory of these matters, please chime in! Particularly interested in what they actually taste like as they are mostly not available in the US.

Also feel free to comment or speculate on what the characters would have eaten, enjoyed, or not enjoyed in this period. We know Frecks loves sweets and chocolate; is there any evidence for Algy being a snack fiend, or is that just my headcanon?
rachelmanija: Biplane and blue sky (Biggles biplane)
( Jan. 18th, 2023 10:58 am)
Late last night [personal profile] sholio, [personal profile] scioscribe, and I created Biggles Bingo!

If you would like a card for Biggles, Worrals, or any fandom or piece of original writing that might feature tropes like Looking good on a horse, Attempting to fly something that doesn't fly, or Electric centipedes, go get your card at [community profile] bigglesevents.

Here is mine.

Imprisoned in a tower Water landing Searching for lost friend(s) Undercover with the enemy Cursed by pirate treasure
Lost in the desert Stood up in front of a firing squad Snakes on a plane Daring rescue Gunshot wound
Malaria Nerves FREE SPACE Nightmares about war trauma Dinner invitations
A mysterious poison Sleeping together A quiet holiday for shattered nerves Car crash in a high-speed chase Staked out for ants
Lost in a blizzard Islands Gratuitous Towser Looking great on a horse Giant squid
"Could you find me a sheep, a live sheep, my old ferret?" asked Worrals.

This atmospheric Worrals book is set in the Cévennes and Camargue of France. The former is mountainous, the latter has flamingoes, and both sound AMAZING. (I had previously heard of Camargue in the context of its wild white water horses, but sadly those don't appear in the book.)

Worrals comes up with a brilliant idea to create a plane refueling station in the Cévennes, and she and Frecks are dropped there to make it happen. There they make contact with members of the French Resistance and have to create and run the station while Nazis are combing the countryside looking for them.

It's a really fun book with some outstanding Worrals badassery and excellent supporting characters, including two members of the French Resistance who I suspect are boyfriends, plus an old guide Worrals knew back when whom she addresses fondly as "My cabbage." I have been informed that is an actual French endearment. However, she also calls him "My walrus," "My ferret," and so forth, which I think are probably just Worrals-isms.

I also enjoyed this, to go along with all the possibly unintentional innuendo in the Biggles books like "A silence followed Biggles' quiet ejaculation." After the first shock of finding a girl in charge of operations he made hilarious love to Worrals for ten minutes while the machine was being refueled.

In addition to the French Resistance, Worrals and Frecks are also backed up by Bill, who supports them from the home front. It's Worrals/Frecks forever as far as I'm concerned, but I do like Bill. After all, "Bill will do what I tell him to do," announced Worrals firmly.

Regarding that live sheep...

As a matter of detail she had a shock which Worrals escaped, for in taking off one of the wheels missed the forlorn little sheep by inches; had it struck the animal the machine might never have got off the ground. ... At that critical moment the last thing Worrals was thinking of was her wooly accomplice.

I want an icon reading "Her wooly accomplice."

Read more... )

You can download the book for free at The Faded Page

"I'm afraid you're right," agreed Worrals sadly. "Excitement is like a drug. The more you have the more you want, and when you can't get it the old nerves begin to twitch."

Since Worrals acquitted herself so well in the last two books, she's asked if she'd be willing to fly a tiny unarmed plane with foldable wings (the better to hide it) to occupied France so she can fly messages back from a French spy network. Naturally, she brings Frecks. (Poor Frecks, no authorities ever seem to think she was the key to victory even though she often is.)

Worrals and Frecks set up at a decrepit chateau, which they are nonplussed to discover is also inhabited by 1) their main contact, a depressed and apathetic old man, 2) his not-all-there son given to frequent fits of maniacal laughter, 3) an unexpected squad of Nazis. Not what you want when the only place you have to park your airplane is the chateau's immense wine cellar...

Homing pigeons, presumed dead, atmospherically melancholy chateaux, death by antique crossbow, and a Gestapo officer disguised as a nun: this book has it all. It's particularly good with spy vs spy shenanigans. At one point Worrals muses that of five people in a room, all but maybe one were using false identities. Later, we have an English spy pretending to be a German spy pretending to be an English spy.

Read more... )

Like the other Worrals books I've read, this one is not only implicitly but explicitly feminist. While Worrals is perfectly willing to use Nazi preconceptions about women to her advantage, she does not tolerate anyone on her own side viewing women as less capable than men or implying that her success was due to chivalry rather her own efforts.

Johns has a surprisingly good understanding of what it's like to be a minority in this context and have to simultaneously deal with risking your life, not being allowed to do things solely because of your gender, having some people assume you're not as good as a man and others try to overprotect you, and, in particularly low moments, wondering whether maybe everyone is right about what women can and can't do.

It's accurate to describe the Worrals books as "Biggles, but with women," but it's equally accurate to describe them as "Biggles, but on extra-hard mode." I assume through conversations with his female pilot buddies on whom he based the characters, Johns has a surprisingly sensitive understanding that Worrals and Frecks can do everything Biggles and his crew can do, but they have to do it backwards and in high heels.

Possibly relatedly, Worrals and Frecks have yet to actually kill anyone, though they've both made very solid efforts in that direction. (In the first book Worrals shoots down a plane but the pilot survives, in this one a male ally kills the Nazi before Frecks can brain him with a poker, etc.) I wonder if that was a bridge too far for Johns' publishers? It really doesn't seem like Johns himself would have a problem with it. Frecks is ferocious in up-close combat, and Worrals has the cool nerve of a fighter pilot.

The ebook includes the original illustrations, of which my favorite is a Gestapo officer disguised as a nun. You can obtain it for free at Faded Page

"Do you realize that you've been intruding in what is acknowledged to be the most dangerous side of war? Believe me, had the men in that building known that you were there and were watching them, they would have - er - disposed of you without the slightest compunction."

"Oh, I realize all that," agreed Worrals. "What about it? Quite a lot of people are risking their lives in this war. Is there any reason why we should be exceptions?"


In this book, Worrals and Frecks of the WAAF get entangled in espionage, help out the French Resistance, and organize a spectacular rescue. This all comes about after Worrals notices a leaf stuck to the undercarriage of a plane, a leaf from a plant that doesn't grow anywhere the plane has supposedly been, and proceeds to make a Sherlock Holmes-worthy set of deductions and investigations. She pulls on a single thread, and all sorts of things come up with it. Accompanied by the loyal Frecks, Worrals pursues a spy, makes a dramatic forced landing, and ends up the official leader of an extremely dramatic rescue behind enemy lines.

There's about two pages' worth of Worrals being courted by fellow pilot Bill; Frecks threatens to bail out of the plane if such goings-on continue. Bill is fine - he particularly endeared himself to me by giving an exhausted and emotionally drained Worrals a much-needed packet of raisins, and assuring her that everyone collapses to some degree at the end of a mission - but Frecks is right there.

The series continues to blend very exciting adventure with atmospheric settings and fascinating little glimpses into ordinary life during WWII. Worrals and Frecks get trapped in a nightclub with the spy they're tailing when air raid sirens sound, and have to continue to dodge him inside; most people continue dancing. Why not? They're in the same amount of danger whether they dance or not.

You can download a free ebook at The Faded Page.

If you want a paper copy, there's a reprint edition available. Unfortunately, it's been given absolutely hideous new illustrations.

"The guns fired just as well for me as if a noble Wing Commander had pressed the button."

If you like Biggles, you have GOT to read Worrals.

During WWII, the Air Ministry asked Johns to write some books to inspire girls to join the WAAF (Women's Auxiliary Air Force). He obligingly wrote eleven of them, basing his heroine on two WAAF pilots he knew. The books are now even harder to find that Biggles, which is too bad, because this one, at least, is terrific.

Joan Worralson (aka Worrals) is frustrated with only being allowed to ferry planes back and forth, as women aren't allowed in combat. Her best friend Betty Lovell (aka Frecks because she has freckles) is frustrated because, at seventeen, she's too young to officially be a pilot. I should note that Worrals is a pilot at all of just-turned-eighteen. At one point a male pilot calls Worrals "kid," she asks him if he's twenty yet, and he replies, "Almost!" There are definite shades of the WWI Biggles books here, though thankfully casualty rates aren't as high.

After Worrals gets an unauthorized lesson in piloting a fighter plane, she's dispatched to deliver it to a base. She takes Frecks along as a passenger. When she tests out the radio, they hear a radio message about an unidentified plane that must be shot down at all costs, just as they see that same plane emerge from the clouds...

The action is absolutely nonstop from that point on. Worrals and Frecks uncover an extremely clever enemy plot, and the rest of the book is a wild ride of cat-and-mouse games, daring escapes, even more daring rescues, and thrilling flying. Johns' gifts for inventive plotting, exciting action, clever twists, and atmospheric settings really shine here.

Worrals has a Biggles-like gift for out-of-the-box thinking, and Frecks has a Ginger-like love for slang she learned from American movies. But they're really their own characters, and they have excellent camaraderie.

Worrals drives a car named Snooks and already had a private pilot's license before she joined the WAAF. (I'm not sure if that suggests she came from money.) She's extremely tough and forthright, and at one point is prepared to crash her plane and kill everyone onboard, including herself and Frecks, if that's what it takes to defeat the enemy.

Frecks is a bit naive (when someone suggests she try bleaching out her freckles, she responds that they don't hurt), admires Worrals for her courage, and gets flustered when faced with difficult decisions on her own. But when she needs to, she steps right up to the plate, and she gets an absolutely spectacular heroic bit in this book.

Unlike Biggles and his friends, Worrals and Frecks are viewed with doubt and suspicion because of their gender, aren't supposed to be in combat at all, and have to fight harder to prove themselves. Very refreshingly, Johns clearly has absolutely no difficulty believing that women can everything a man can do.

I really loved this and highly recommend it. You can download it and a couple other Worrals books here.

Content Notes: Literally no -isms whatsoever! That is, some sexism is expressed by some characters, but it's only there to be proved wrong by the author.

Read more... )


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